This thread has gone on for six pages for no reason. Although it is fun to read, we are torturing this guy. A temp gauge would have cured this 10 minutes into the ritual. If you are broke, scrounge up five bucks and send it to my paypal account, I will mail you my old OFNA gauge. It makes tuning these engines go from being a thorn in your side that makes you want to quit the hobby, to a 30 second adjustment that you barely notice.
Once you have my, or any other temp gauge simply do the following:
- Get the car running until the chasis is warm.
- Check the temperature at the glow plug. Always note the highest reading each time you measure, as that will be the most accurate. You are looking for temps for most .21 size engines between 220-250 degrees after break in, maybe 200-220 during break in. Adjust the HSN (1/12th turn at a time, 1 hour on a clock) clockwise to increase temps, and counter clockwise to decrease temps. Make sure that you see smoke from low to mid RPMs when accelerating.
- After getting the temps close, start tuning the low end. Pinch it as mentioned above, shooting for 3-5 seconds after break in, and maybe 5-7 seconds during break in. Clockwise on the LSN will decrease time to die, counter-clockwise will increase time to die. Again, make sure smoke is visible from low to mid RPMs. Another test for the low end, is to run the car wide open, and lock it up to a stop for about 8 seconds. When you try to take off again, it should launch with minimal hesitiation.
- Once the HSN and LSN are adjusted, work on the idle. To get best performance, you want it to idle as high as possible without making the car move. Note that changes to the LSN can change the idle, such that a leaner LSN adjustment will cause the idle to increase and vice versa. So you may have to adjust the idle when you change other needle settings.
The reason I say get a temp. gauge is that if you are by yourself, and just learning, you probably don't know what a properly tuned engine should sound like. I ran into that problem, until I visited a track nearby and heard how their engines ran. It turned out I was running mine way too rich, and wasn't getting anywhere near the performance I should have. A temp gauge using the above numbers should get you pretty close to ideal sound.
EDIT: Tuning changes are not instantaneous. It can take 30 seconds to see the full effect of a change, so be patient when making changes.