You'll need 8 AA batts for the transmitter and 4 AA batts for the receiver. Best bet is to use rechargeables because these systems go through batteries like water. One other nice option is a 5-cell rechargeable receiver pack. If you by regular rechargeable AA batteries, you'll find they only operate at a peak voltage of 1.2 v per cell. Whereas a typical alkaline is 1.5 v per cell. In your receiver, if you use 4 AA rechargeables, you're only supplying 4.8 total volts. A receiver is used to running on 6 volts. So jumping to 5 cells on the receiver pack will get you that 6.0 volts that you really need. In the transmitter, it usually runs on 12v. With rechargeables it's only 9.6 volts, but it doesn't seem to make that big of a difference for these applications....