Uh, no. The rust would be from not fully running all the fuel out of the engine and carb, even if you run your tank empty there is still fuel in the crankcase, try to start it a few more times to burn any more fuel in the crankcase, then put after run oil in it and turn the fly wheel or the pull start a few times to lubricate the whole inside with the after run oil. If it is rust you see, it is a result of the ethanol evaporating from the excess fuel creating water, and of course NOT using after run oil. Use after run oil after you are sure your done running for the day, any thing longer than a few hours and you risk the evap of the ethanol. Btw, how did your air filter pop off? you were running with your top on correct? That is a must, to keep dirt away from the filter as best you can. Something had to grab that thing and pull it off cause those things are normally zip tied on there or firmly pressed on the carb, they just dont simply 'pop' off when your running.