Shim is fine. Higger nitro content can require more shims. I've never added. 30% runs cooler than 20 and has a bit more punch win win.
That looks like the same 8.5 sh carb we see on everything.
Grease and factory settings. Qell start 1/2 turn leaner than stock. Every sh, lrp, mach engine...
Something is wrong. If its all the way in, it should not get any fuel at low speed. Think of it as a hose. The hsn is the spiket and the lsn is the nozzel. Even if the spiket is wide open, no water comes out of a closed nozzel
I think your orings are shot. Each needle all 3 have orings on them...